When wetlands flood, bacteria go to work digesting organic matter (mostly dead plants) in the soil. Wetlands present another carbon puzzle: Swamps, bogs, peatlands, inundated forests, marshes, and other wetlands hold 20 to 30 per cent of the carbon in Earth's soil, despite constituting only 5 to 8 per cent of the land surface. "Reducing deforestation and degradation is low-hanging fruit to address a substantial part of the global carbon emission problem," he added. The data could also help improve accounting of deforestation and forest degradation - as well as forest growth - as countries that rely on logging try to shift toward more sustainable practices, said Josef Kellndorfer, a member of the NISAR science team and founder of Earth Big Data LLC, a provider of large data sets and analytic tools for research and decisions support. Fire releases carbon into the air directly, while the deterioration of forests reduces the absorption of atmospheric carbon dioxide. It's an important set of capabilities for studying vast, often cloud-covered rainforests such as those in the Congo and Amazon basins, which lose millions of wooded acres every year. The data - which will be collected in early morning and evening and in any weather - could also offer clues as to what caused the change, such as disease, human activity, or fire. With successive orbital passes, it will be able to track whether a section of forest has been thinned or cleared over time. By analysing the signal that reflects back, researchers will be able to estimate the density of forest cover in an area as small as a soccer field. The signal from NISAR's L-band radar will penetrate the leaves and branches of forest canopies, bouncing off the tree trunks and the ground below.
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Always include at least one month’s income for every working adult in the household (3 months if you are self-employed), and verify any reported changes.If it is turned in late, your benefits could be delayed up to 30 days, or a new interview may be necessary.A from that needs to be completed every 6 months for most programs to make sure you still qualify for benefits.Upload to Colorado Peak or Boulder County Connect.How can I turn in documents?Īlways include your name, date of birth or social security number and CBMS case number if you know it. If the household appears/provides after 30 days from the date of application, the application date will be the date they appear/provide. If the application is denied and subsequently the household appears for the interview or provides verification within 30 days from the date of application, the application date will be the date of application. How long is my Food Assistance application valid?Īpplications are valid for 60 days from the date the application is submitted to the office. Yes, you can check them on the Boulder County Connect or Colorado PEAK or by setting up an account or on EBT Edge. Short-Term Dwelling and Vacation Rental Licensing.Office of Sustainability, Climate Action, and Resilience (OSCAR).Hazardous Materials Management Facility (HMMF).Tobacco Education & Prevention Partnership.First-Time Parents (Nurse-Family Partnership).Reach out to the provided Snap Finance phone numbers and experience the convenience and reliability of Snap Finance’s customer support. Whether you’re in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, or India, the dedicated customer care teams are ready to help you. Regardless of your location, Snap Finance provides customer care numbers (Snap Finance phone numbers) so that you can seek assistance, resolve concerns, and obtain the necessary support for your financing needs. For any assistance or queries, you can contact the customer care team using the following contact details:Ĭonclusion: Snap Finance aims to make financing accessible to customers globally, offering them the flexibility to purchase the products they need. India: Snap Finance serves customers in India, ensuring they have access to convenient financing options. If you have any queries or require support, you can contact the customer care team using the following phone number: South Africa: Snap Finance has a presence in South Africa, providing financing solutions to customers in the region.
The Seeker trust in their path and they want to take time and enjoy the fruits of their labor. Queen of cups tarot card speaks of emotional wellbeing and being connected to your soul. Queen of cups tarot card meanings as feelings Queen of cups can also denote a gifted psychic, healer and writer. In a career reading, Queen of cups tarot card signifies being able to grow and evolve in your workplace, free from unreasonable demands and red tape. Queen of cups tarot card meanings in a career reading Queen of cups often signifies a stress-free relationship where the Seeker can be themselves and they are blossoming. If you are in a relationship Queen of cups often means you feel appreciated and loved. In a love reading, Queen of cups tarot card denotes you are like a magnet, and people are falling in love with you. Queen of cups tarot card meanings in a love reading In situations, Queen of cups denotes using and developing your psychic powers and creating using your imagination. They can tune in to their surroundings and people like few others. As a natural healer and psychic, a Queen of cups person gives great advice. She is a great friend, spouse, and parent. Queen of cups signifies someone compassionate who cares deeply about the welfare of others. This is someone who is in touch with their emotions, subconscious, and the Universe. Queen of cups tarot card denotes someone who is highly intuitive and sensitive. Queen of cups tarot card meanings upright The Queen sits close to the water symbolising her emotional connection.Īstrologically, Queen of cups represents the Water signs Cancer, Scorpio, and Pisces. The cloudless sky symbolises her clear path of thought. The throne is decorated with images of sea nymphs, fish and shells symbolising the subconscious, spirit and creativity. Her stone throne and the rocks at her feet symbolise reliability. The closed cup symbolises her thoughts rising from the unconscious. The cup’s handles formed as angels symbolise the Queen spiritual connection. Like this card? Get the IMTarot deck by Tarotingie and help support this site :) Cutting back to the studio, Koppel is finally interrupted once more, sadly announcing, “We have just … we have just received some tragic news. “No comment!” Piscopo’s eager Koppel then subjects Buckwheat’s harried surgeon to the footage just before the doctor goes into the operating room. “Oh, I’m hurt and confused,” gasps Alfalfa after being subjected to the film. And Texxon is there.”īuckwheat doesn’t make it, with horrified former costar Alfalfa (a cowlicked Mary Gross) ambushed in the hospital corridor by Koppel’s camera, the anchor asking him if he’s seen the actual footage of his friend being shot. (The footage itself is bloodless, as Sheffield notes that their initial, squib-heavy take on the bit looked far too real for the comedy to have worked.)Īs Buckwheat is rushed to a nearby hospital, Koppel, eager to keep viewers riveted to the broadcast, repeats the footage in between frequent updates and the quickly cobbled-together graphics from the show’s fictional sponsor, a stentorian announcer labeling the tragedy, “The Shooting of Buckwheat: America Stunned. It was a parody of how similarly the news media had covered the filmed assassination attempt on Ronald Reagan a few years before, complete with Buckwheat’s entourage snapping into action and the footage being rewound and slowed down to capture the carnage in every horrifying detail. Luckily for Koppel and fans of sensationalized murder footage everywhere, footage of Buckwheat’s attack as he was leaving the SNL studios to enter his limousine was being filmed by the paparazzi, allowing Piscopo’s Koppel to repeat the footage many, many times. Then a sketch with Gary Kroeger and Julia Louis-Dreyfus’ Donnie and Marie Osmond was interrupted by Joe Piscopo as newsman Ted Koppel, who solemnly announced, “We have just received word that Buckwheat has been shot.” Murphy’s grinning, word-garbling version of the former child star showed up in a commercial for Buckwheat Jeans, parodying the then ubiquitous Calvin Klein jeans ads. The saga began innocently enough on the Bruce Dern-hosted March 12, 1983, episode. What the trio created was an elaborate, multi-episode demise for Murphy’s Buckwheat, an extended satire of American gun culture and media sensationalism Ebersol later called “the best piece of satire in the four or five years I was there.” Ebersol, to his credit (and taking into account the immensely popular Murphy’s importance to SNL), didn’t try to talk Murphy out of the idea, instead suggesting his star sit down with his two favored SNL writers, Barry Blaustein and David Sheffield, and come up with an appropriate send-off. 15-17 As such, pharmacists can play a role in optimizing medications to prevent drug-drug interactions, adverse side effects, and toxicities. On average, patients with cirrhosis are prescribed between three and 10 medications. 14 Therefore, a dose reduction may be needed for highly protein-bound medications such warfarin, phenytoin, diazepam, fluoxetine, digoxin, and valproic acid. 12,13 As such, in the setting of hypoalbuminemia, medications with a high protein-binding affinity to albumin (e.g., medications circulating in bound form >90% of the time) will become unbound in the serum, increasing the risk of toxicity. 11 Albumin may also decrease due to the dilution effect from water and salt retention. In patients with cirrhosis, albumin production is decreased by 60% to 80%, in some cases leading to hypoalbuminemia. 10Īlbumin is produced and secreted by the liver. 8,9 Because medications with a low extraction ratio (e.g., warfarin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, and lorazepam) rely heavily on the metabolic capacity of the liver for intrinsic clearance through CYP 450 enzymes, these medications will be impacted more significantly than medications with a high extraction ratio (e.g., verapamil, morphine, propranolol, and ketamine). In general, cytochrome enzymes 1A2 and 3A4 have at least a 50% reduction in activity in cirrhosis while 2C, 2A, and 2B are mostly unaltered. 7 Typically, CYP 450 enzyme activity is reduced, resulting in decreased drug clearance and, thereby, increased serum drug concentrations. Pharmacokinetic ChangesĬhanges in cytochrome P450 (CYP 450) activity may occur depending on the degree of liver impairment and other comorbidities. This article will provide pharmacists a practical overview of the impact of cirrhosis on medication therapy and considerations to help prevent adverse drug reactions. Pharmacists have a responsibility to ensure safe medication use in patients with cirrhosis. 6 Patients with compensated cirrhosis have a lesser extent of impaired drug metabolism compared with patients with decompensated cirrhosis. 6 This is because 20% of the drugs in patients with liver cirrhosis are dosed incorrectly. Nearly 30% of patients with cirrhosis suffer adverse drug reactions or hepatoxicity if these risk factors are not considered or monitored closely. Risk factors for impaired drug effects include altered hepatic blood flow, altered drug pharmacokinetics, reduced drug-binding proteins, and severity of liver dysfunction. Since the liver is the primary site of drug metabolism, the disposition and clinical effects of drugs can be altered in patients with cirrhosis. Prognosis and survival are markedly better in patients with compensated cirrhosis than in those with decompensated disease. Patients with decompensated cirrhosis often exhibit serious symptoms and complications such as ascites, bacterial infections, variceal bleeding, portal hypertension, or encephalopathy. Decompensated cirrhosis typically follows compensated cirrhosis. Compensated cirrhosis patients are asymptomatic and the liver is still able to perform basic functions. 2-4Ĭirrhosis is characterized by fibrosis and nodule formation from liver insults and is classified as compensated or decompensated depending on the degree of liver distortion. 1,2 Risk factors for the development of cirrhosis include hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, obesity, moderate alcohol consumption, chronic hepatitis B or C, male sex, and age above 50 years. 1 Cirrhosis is the leading cause of liver-related deaths. In the United States, cirrhosis affects about 1.8% of the adult population. Chronic liver disease usually progresses to cirrhosis. 1 Chronic liver diseases include alcoholic liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and hemochromatosis. Pharmacists can play a key role in modifying medications based on liver function to ensure safe medication use in patients with cirrhosis.Īpproximately 4.5 million Americans have been diagnosed with chronic liver disease. Furthermore, no evidence-based guidelines exist for the use of medications in patients with liver cirrhosis. While scoring systems may assist in classifying the severity of liver disease, no test can determine drug dosing in patients with cirrhosis. Approximately 30% of patients with cirrhosis experience adverse drug reactions. Because the liver is the primary site of drug metabolism, the pharmacokinetic profiles of drugs can be altered in patients with cirrhosis. ABSTRACT: Cirrhosis results when chronic insults to the liver finally cause irreversible fibrosis. Here’s how to add a DP on WhatsApp if you’re using an iPhone: Follow the on-screen instructions and hit the “ Done” button.Tap the Avatar option to add an Avatar as your DP.Tap the camera option to take a picture.Tap on the gallery option to upload a photo from your gallery.Tap the blank profile picture icon at the top-left corner next to your username.Tap the three vertical dots at the top-right edge of the screen.On Androidįollow the steps below to add a DP on WhatsApp for Android: If you do not have a DP on WhatsApp and want to change the situation, follow the below steps. Step-by-Step Guide To Adding a DP on WhatsApp Next, we’ll cover the steps to add a DP on WhatsApp. Some people also don’t respond to unknown numbers. A DP helps avoid the suspicion that you are a scammer. This helps new clients recognize you from your first meeting.Īnother reason to have your photo as the DP on WhatsApp is to meet new people you want to contact on WhatsApp regularly. If you use WhatsApp for business, for example, as a platform where clients contact you to inquire about specific information, it’s essential you retain your photo as a WhatsApp DP. You can add a picture of something you like, an activity, an animal, someone else, or anything else you prefer. WhatsApp doesn’t limit Display Photo options to personal photos. Other group members can click on a profile to know who you are before interacting with you. In that case, when you send the WhatsApp message, they will click on your profile and immediately recognize you from your DP.ĭP’s are also useful in WhatsApp group settings where many people send messages simultaneously. Suppose you haven’t contacted someone in a long time but wish to send them a message they might not have your contact or have forgotten who you are. The first is helping people recognize you when you send a WhatsApp message.
Forget about purchasing a cd or getting your music second-hand. It's amazing how well this app takes songs from Spotify and turns them into perfect replicas of the original files. I don't think I can say anything that has not already been said about Sidify. Some people may think that music conversion is just a gimmick but I've realized after taking a long time researching different solutions that the best converter is Sidify as it's able to convert your old and new iTunes music in the universal file format MP3 or M4A that are both supported by all devices.I am so convinced by the product Sidify that it's one of the best products ever. Please consider modifying this section of your documentation because as it is it's absolutely useless!Īll I can say is I'm glad that I didn't do a subscription, and by all means STAY AWAY FROM THESE JOKERS! How is that statement even remotely useful when details about "the features" are not given? That makes no sense. The documentation only states, " In Tools tab, Sidify provides users with the features of format conversion and tag edition to help manage the music files more conveniently.". How do you not give details of a functionality? For example, here's a response I replied to them: Your response and the documentation is not helpful concerning the file format converter. In addition to poor customer support (only available via email) Documentation is also slim & stupid. I have 2 tickets & I've emailed them several times about the expired license & how I never got anything working and no resolution to my 2 tickets. By the time I had the spare time to work on Sidify again the extended time on the trial license expired. When I requested more time on my trial they took WEEKS to oblige after a lot of back & forth & delays in response. The rest of the month was a total loss because the customer support took so long to respond & when they did it was nonsense & never resolved anything. I did a 30 day trial but I was only able to use Sidify for a week before I encountered the above issues. You reply immediately but then you don't hear from them for another 3+ weeks. Their responses are stupid- as though they are stalling for time. VERY Very annoying! Sidify was ZERO help on this issue.Ĭustomer support (by email only) is a JOKE. Many of the songs I converted pulled in the wrong versions of the songs- versions I didn't even know existed. No errors or informational messages are received. If I attempt to drag files or select files by clicking on the Add button simply NOTHING HAPPENS. If I attempt to select files to convert via the "+" all m4p files are grayed out & I can't select any. This functionality worked previously in Mac OS 11.6 (Big Sur) but no longer works after upgrading to Mac OS 12.6. If possible, I would give negative star! The file converter (for local files) would not let me select nor drag any files to the converter. The journey allows them to unplug from their daily life and spend time clearing their heads. It’s often a journey of great self-development and a kind of meditation for many. Others walk the Camino for the camaraderie and community. Some take on the Camino to experience the culture and history of the trails, while others take it on as a fitness challenge. It’s a trip of a lifetime that attracts thousands of people all over the world.ĭiscover the Camino on Northern Spain Why walk the Camino de Santiago?Ī post shared by Camino de Santiago it has traditionally been a religious pilgrimage, people of all ages and backgrounds now walk the Camino for many different reasons. The Camino has encouraged invaluable cultural exchanges for centuries, and today, the Camino is more than a pilgrimage. You always see pilgrims passing each other with a welcome of ‘Buen Camino!’ to wish each other well on their journey. However one decides to take on the Camino, there’s always a great sense of community. Some walk alone, others with a partner, or in groups. Pilgrims, known locally known as ‘peregrinos’, take up the journey on foot, bicycle or even horseback. Today, people from over 190 different countries make the journey along this UNESCO-listed trail every year! Around 350,000 Compostela pilgrim certificates were issued in 2019 alone (compared to just over seven in 1976). The pilgrimage began in the 9th century and since then, it has grown massively in popularity. He is the patron saint of Spain and the city is named after Saint James – Santiago de Compostela means St James of the Field of Stars. Legend has it that the remains of the Apostle Saint James the Great were buried here. Made up of a vast network of roads and paths, pilgrims travel to arrive at the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. James, is an ancient pilgrimage trail originating in medieval times. A post shared by Spain Camino de Santiago, or the Way of St. This means that, in order to win the Mighty Apple, Todd is forced to co-exist and work with Alex, Elisa, Delia, and Ken, people he views as losers. Todd is flabbergasted by this news, as he never signed up for bowling club (he finds out a short time later that Leo and Flip signed him up as a joke). To his relief, he finds that, in addition to Alex, Elisa, Delia, and Ken, Todd McLemore's name is also on the sign-up sheet for the Bowling Club, which makes him eligible to compete (Alex, Elisa, Delia, and Ken are stunned and amused to hear that "Golden Boy" is part of their Bowling Club, since they are the only people who ever show up to Bowling Club). High's principal (Principal Morris) is also very worried by this and frantically searches for the list of members of his schools bowling club with Ms. At this time, it is implied that Todd and Alex's fathers have had a major falling out in the past related to baseball, but none of the children know what they're talking about. This worries Mayor McLemore further, as this means winning the Mighty Apple is dependent on Kevin Thompson's kid. Additionally, the rules of the tiebreaker state that only students who signed up for the Bowling Club at the beginning of the school year are eligible to compete (to prevent the schools from stacking the teams with ringers at the last minute). The next day, it is revealed that the tiebreaker athletic event will be bowling, as this is the only sport in the acceptable tiebreaker sports that both schools have teams in. This concerns Mayor McLemore, mayor of West Appleton and Todd's dad. Since the schools compete in an even number of athletic events, the special "tiebreaker" clause has to be invoked for the first (and last) time ever. Todd wins the game for the Wildcats by swishing a last second shot, which ties up the race for the Mighty Apple. Only Alex's dad, Kevin, has any interest in the outcome of the basketball game, as he listens to Sweet Lou's broadcast of the game on the radio. Alex is shown to be quite adept at fixing the mechanical problems that crop up, which his father appreciates since there is no money in the budget to pay for repairs. The alley is shown to be somewhat rundown, due to bowling's lack of popularity, and there is talk that Alex's family may have to sell the alley. That night, Alex, Elisa, Delia, and (later) Ken are shown bowling at Big Apple Lanes, with Alex's dad watching over them and running the alley. After Todd, Leo, and Flip leave, the others ask Delia if she has ever played basketball before, to which she smugly replies "Wouldn't you like to know?" Delia responds by telling him he'd lose to "a little girl" because of her superior understanding of physics, which causes Todd, Leo, and Flip to back off. Their question is met with derision and Flip challenges any of them to a 1-on-1 basketball game. Ken informs the others that he will be late to arriving at the bowling alley (which Alex's dad owns) tonight, because his dad, who is crazy about the Mighty Apple rivalry, is forcing him to attend the basketball game.Īfter the pep rally, Todd, Leo, and Flip (two other popular kids and members of the basketball team) ask Alex, Elisa, Delia, and Ken if they'll be attending the game tonight to show them support. Alex, Elisa, Delia, and Ken, who are seen as outsiders because of their love of bowling and propensity for wearing retro clothing, greet this proclamation with sarcasm, indifference, and annoyance. A pep rally takes place at the West Appleton school, where Todd, the star of the basketball team and the most popular kid in the school, promises he won't let the school down and will tie up the race for the Mighty Apple. At the beginning of the movie, the West is trailing in the race for the Mighty Apple by one, with the big basketball game about to take place that night. High Schools (the Wolfpack and the Wildcats, respectively) compete yearly for the Mighty Apple trophy. Sign Up For The TSI Or Accuplacer Remote Proctoring Instructions A certificate will be available at the end. Please take this time to practice and prepare for the exam. Some practice questions will be available. You must sign up and create an account with Accuplacer.
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